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Post by kandace on Dec 23, 2023 18:33:52 GMT -5
From AfricaNews.com: The foreign ministers of Burkina Faso, Mali and Niger recommended on Friday (Dec. 01) creating a confederation as part of a long-term goal of uniting the West African neighbours within a federation. The top diplomats of the Alliance of Sahel States met in Bamako for two days. Their discussions aimed to flesh out the workings of the new alliance, with the ministers emphasising the importance of diplomacy, defence and development “to consolidate political and economic integration”. Malian Foreign Minister Abdoulaye Diop said the recommendations will be submitted to each head of state, who are due to meet in Bamako at an unspecified date.
The countries’ economy and finance ministers who met on late November advised creating a stabilisation fund, an investment bank and a committee that would study an economic and monetary union. In mid-September, the military leaders of Mali, Burkina Faso and Niger signed a mutual defence pact. The Liptako-Gourma Charter, named after the eponymous historical region, established the Alliance of Sahel States (AES).
************************* This concept has been bandied about for some time, but only recently became seriously discussed: www.aljazeera.com/news/2023/3/21/activists-walk-from-bamako-to-ouagadougou-to-promote-states-federationenglish.almayadeen.net/articles/analysis/mali-and-burkina-fasos-proposed-federation:-history-and-traj
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Post by kandace on Dec 23, 2023 18:37:36 GMT -5
The empire of Mali is slowly reviving. Former pupils of prior "Kandace presents . . . " African history threads will of course recognize this map.
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Post by kandace on Dec 30, 2023 11:53:00 GMT -5
It begins.
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Post by soulflower on Dec 30, 2023 11:54:09 GMT -5
As deputy Secretary of State, Victoria Nuland, once said, "F the EU"
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Post by kandace on Dec 30, 2023 15:25:31 GMT -5
As deputy Secretary of State, Victoria Nuland, once said, "F the EU" Good news for Niger. Bad news for Nigeria. This will accelerate the Jihadist unrest in northern Nigeria into full blown civil war. But in the long run Nigeria will benefit because the Muslim North and Christian South have little to do with each other. Division into two separate states will benefit the entire region overall.
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Post by kandace on Sept 16, 2024 19:41:04 GMT -5
From Reuters via MSN: Mali, Burkina Faso and Niger will introduce new biometric passports as part of their withdrawal from a West African bloc in favour of a new Sahel alliance after military leaders seized power in all three countries, Mali's leader said on Sunday. The three junta-led Sahel neighbours jointly announced in January they would leave the 15-member Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS), which has sought to persuade them to reconsider their decision. Burkina Faso announced earlier this month that it was rolling out new passports without the ECOWAS logo.
"In the coming days, a new biometric passport of the AES (Alliance of Sahel States) will be put into circulation with the aim of harmonising travel documents in our common area and facilitating the mobility of our citizens throughout the world", Malian junta leader Assimi Goita announced on Sunday evening. He spoke ahead of a meeting Monday between the three countries' foreign ministers on the anniversary of the decision to form their own alliance.
Goita also said they were planning to launch a shared information channel "in order to promote a harmonious dissemination of information in our three states." ECOWAS has warned that the three countries' withdrawal would undermine the freedom of movement and common market of the 400 million people living in the 49-year-old bloc. Their departure comes as their armies battle groups linked to al Qaeda and Islamic State, whose insurgencies have destabilised the region over the past decade and threaten to spill over into coastal West African states.
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Post by ivanbalt on Sept 17, 2024 6:07:51 GMT -5
As deputy Secretary of State, Victoria Nuland, once said, "F the EU" Good news for Niger. Bad news for Nigeria. This will accelerate the Jihadist unrest in northern Nigeria into full blown civil war. But in the long run Nigeria will benefit because the Muslim North and Christian South have little to do with each other. Division into two separate states will benefit the entire region overall. A civil war in one of the most populous countries in the world will result in hundreds of thousands (millions?) dead.
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Post by pickle20 on Sept 25, 2024 14:11:16 GMT -5
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Post by soulflower on Sept 25, 2024 14:25:39 GMT -5
From your link: "Mali has been in a state of conflict since 2012, with fighting variously instigated by groups linked to Al-Qaeda, the Islamic State, Tuareg rebels, self-declared defence forces, and bandits.[3][4] In an effort to resolve the situation, the Malian Armed Forces ousted the civilian government in a 2020 coup and resorted to allowing the entry of Russian mercenaries to fight insurgents after kicking out US and French forces.[5] Bamako itself had largely been unaffected by the fighting, with the last related incident being an attack on the Radisson Blu hotel in 2015 that killed 20 people."
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Unintended consequences of overthrowing Libya's Gadaffi. Some of his army's weapons went to Gaza and Syria but most appear to have proliferated throughout Africa and into the hands of groups like Al Qaeda and ISIS: "Large quantities of arms from Libya were illicitly trafficked to Gaza, Mali, the Sinai, and Syria. In Mali and Sinai transfers from Libya qualitatively enhanced the military capacity of nonstate opposition groups by supplying military weapons that had previously been unavailable or in short supply." The Effects of Arms Proliferation from Libya
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